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Your guide to buying an investment property
From pre-approval to picking up the keys, here’s how the process works in practice - a clear, step-by-step guide to the process of buying a house in South Australia.
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TL;DR
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Buying a home is a big financial decision, and if you’ve never done it before, the process can feel like a lot to get your head around.
There are contracts to sign, legal terms to decipher, professionals to engage and deadlines to meet and plenty of moving parts in between – no wonder it can all seem a bit overwhelming when you’re new to it all.
But the good news is - it doesn’t have to be.
When you break it down into clear, manageable steps, buying a house in South Australia follows a fairly clear structure.
Once you understand the order of events, it becomes much easier to see what happens when, who does what and where the key decisions need to be made.
So whether you are buying your first home, purchasing an investment property or relocating from interstate, we’ll break down the process step by step, from sorting out finances right through to settlement day.
Step 1: Understand What You Can Afford
Before you start scrolling through listings, it’s important to get clear on your financial position.
That means your income, savings, existing debts and regular expenses.
A lender will look at these things when assessing how much they may be willing to lend, but the bigger question is what you would feel comfortable repaying.
Those two numbers are not always the same.
Once you know where you stand, the next step is to go out and get pre-approval from your bank, lender or a mortgage broker.
This gives you a working price range, shows sellers you are serious and helps you search with a lot more confidence.
Pre-approval usually lasts for three and six months, depending on the lender.
A broker can help you compare loans and weigh up features like offset accounts, redraw and fixed versus variable rates, but if you’re going it alone remember to always look beyond the advertised interest rate. That’s because the comparison rate gives a better sense of the total cost.
What to Budget for Beyond the Purchase Price
It’s essential to understand that your budget needs to stretch well beyond the purchase price.
You also need to allow for things like stamp duty, conveyancing fees, inspections, loan setup costs, insurance and moving expenses.
Eligible first home buyers purchasing or building a new or off-the-plan home in South Australia may also be able to access a range of government grants and schemes to help ease the financial burden, so it’s worth checking what support may apply before you buy.
Step 2: Work Out What You’re Looking For
With your finances mapped out, it’s time to think about what kind of property suits your needs.
Are you buying to live in, or investing?
Would you consider a house, townhouse or apartment?
Is location the priority, or are you willing to trade that for more space?
Do you need to be close to schools and transport, or is privacy more of a priority?
It is also worth thinking about the type of property. Established homes, new builds, house-and-land packages and off-the-plan purchases all come with different pros and cons.
New developments, for instance, often feature modern designs, energy-efficient inclusions and fixed-price contracts, which can make budgeting more predictable - something that’s especially helpful for first-time buyers – while older homes come with preexisting character built in and the opportunity to renovate.
Getting clear on what’s important to you early on makes your search faster and helps avoid wasting time on properties that don’t fit your budget or lifestyle.
Step 3: Get the Right Professionals on Your Side
Buying property comes with serious legal, financial and practical decisions, so this is not the time to wing it.
Engaging the right professionals early is one of the smartest things you can do.
Here are three top choices:
A conveyancer
Conveyancers handle all the legal stuff, including the contract, Form 1, title checks and settlement. You can find a qualified conveyancer through the Law Society of South Australia.
A mortgage broker
A broker can help you compare loan options across multiple lenders, so you find the best fit for your situation. A loan is going to hang around for up to 30 years of your life, so it pays to make sure it’s going to work for you.
A building and pest inspector
If you are buying an established home, a building and pest inspector assesses the property’s physical condition and can help uncover issues that are easy to miss at an open inspection.
And remember: good advice early saves loads of stress later.
Step 4: Start Your Property Search
This is the exciting part, but it pays to stay practical.
Start browsing online listings and make time to attend open inspections in person - there’s no substitute for walking through a property and getting a feel for the space, the street and the surrounding area.
But while you’re there, try to look past the styling and focus on the things that matter most - focus on the home’s condition, layout and location.
If it’s an older home, pay attention to any obvious maintenance issues or signs of wear that could blow out into bigger costs later on.
And if you’re interested in new developments or off-the-plan, you may have the option of visiting sales centres and viewing display suites or reviewing floor plans and finishes before construction is complete.
It also helps to compare recent sales in the area so you have a realistic sense of value.
And if you’re buying from interstate, try to visit in person before committing, because a listing and a few photos can only tell you so much. If visiting isn’t possible, ask the agent whether a virtual walkthrough is available.
Step 5: Secure the Property
Found something you love? It’s time to make your move, but how you do this depends on the type of property.
For established homes, you’ll typically make an offer through the selling agent.
But make sure the offer you’re planning fits comfortably within what you can afford before you get carried away.
Offers are usually submitted in writing, and there are generally two types.
For many buyers, a conditional offer makes the most sense, because it only becomes binding once certain conditions are met - like finance approval, a satisfactory building and pest inspection or a valuation. This will offer you, the buyer, the most protection.
On the other hand, an unconditional offer - a binding agreement to purchase outright - is usually more attractive to the seller, but it’s riskier for buyers and usually only makes sense when everything is already in place.
And if, after all that, you’re ready to put one in? Go ahead – just make sure it clearly sets out the purchase price, deposit, settlement date, inclusions and any special conditions.
For new builds or off the plan properties, the process is a little different.
These are generally sold at a fixed price. Instead of making an offer, you’ll:
- Select your preferred home or apartment
- Place a hold to secure it
- Proceed directly to contract documentation and deposit payment
- Your conveyancer will review the contract, inclusions, plans and specifications
- You’ll confirm timelines, finishes and any upgrade selections
- Finance approval will move toward unconditional status
- There may be a significant period between contract exchange and settlement while construction is completed
- You’ll usually receive regular construction updates throughout the build
- From around 90 days prior to settlement, you’ll receive formal communication from the developer to prepare for settlement
What About Buying at Auction?
Auction purchases work a little differently.
If your bid wins and the seller’s reserve (which isn’t disclosed to bidders) is met, you sign the contract on the spot, with no cooling-off period and no conditions.
That is why finance, contract review and any due diligence need to be sorted before auction day. Once the hammer falls, you are committed.
Step 6: Contract Exchange and the Cooling-Off Period
If your offer is accepted in a private sale, contracts are signed and you’ll receive the Form 1, which sets out all the most important details about the property.
From that point onwards, buyers generally have two clear business days (excluding weekends and public holidays) to ‘cool off’.
That window gives you time to have your conveyancer review the contract properly, confirm your position, flag anything of concern and decide whether or not to proceed.
During this window you can withdraw from the contract for any reason, without needing to explain why.
Once the cooling-off period passes and any contract conditions are met, the agreement becomes legally binding.
Step 7: Due Diligence and Inspections
This is where the detail really starts to matter.
For established homes, during the cooling-off period and shortly after, your conveyancer will carry out legal checks, including title searches, zoning and any easements, encumbrances or covenants affecting the property.
This is also when building and pest inspections are usually completed.
If something serious comes up, whether it is a structural problem or an issue with the title, you may be able to renegotiate or walk away, depending on the contract terms.
This stage is easy to overlook when emotions are running high and you’ve fallen in love with the home, but it is where costly mistakes can be avoided.
For off the plan purchases, there are generally no building and pest inspections, but your due diligence still matters:
Because the property is yet to be built (or under construction), this stage is more about understanding exactly what you’re buying and ensuring everything is clearly documented upfront.
Step 8: Final Checks and Pre-Settlement
As settlement gets closer, your lender will finalise the loan and issue the documents for signing.
For established properties, this stage happens relatively quickly.
Your lender will move from conditional to unconditional (full) loan approval once they’ve verified your documentation, completed the property valuation and assessed your financial position.
Once approved, you’ll sign your loan documents (review them carefully!) and prepare for the home stretch.
If your contract allows it, you can also do a pre-settlement inspection.
This is your chance to make sure the property is in the agreed condition and that any negotiated repairs or inclusions have been dealt with before ownership changes hands.
Before settlement, make sure building insurance is ready to go, and that your removalists and utility connections are locked in early.
For off the plan purchases, this stage typically happens over a longer timeframe:
Closer to completion:
- You’ll have the opportunity to attend a pre-settlement walkthrough (often a few weeks before settlement)
- Your lender will finalise valuation and loan approval based on the completed property
- You’ll sign loan documents and get everything in place for settlement
As with any purchase, make sure your insurance, utilities and moving arrangements are organised ahead of time.
Step 9: Settlement Day
This is it – you’ve made it to the finish line!
Settlement day is the day ownership of the property officially and legally transfers into your name, and all associated responsibilities legally become yours.
The good news is that your conveyancer handles most of the heavy lifting, coordinating the process with the seller’s side and your lender to complete the transfer and arrange final payments - you usually don’t need to attend in person.
Once all the funds have been transferred and everything is complete, you collect the keys and the property is yours!
What Happens After Settlement?
The process doesn’t quite end when you pick up the keys.
Once settlement is done, the practical side kicks in.
Utilities and insurance should already be active, but you will need to budget for ongoing ownership costs such as council rates, water charges and insurance.
If you’re buying as an investor, this is also the point where management fees, landlord insurance and leasing costs start to come into play.
And don’t forget the practical side - little things like updating your postal address and setting up mail redirection to your new home will make the move far easier over the coming weeks.
Buying a house in South Australia involves a lot of moving parts, and it’s completely normal to feel a little daunted by it all.
But the process is made far more manageable when you understand what’s coming and get the right support early.
The buyers who tend to feel most confident at settlement are usually the ones who prepared properly, asked the right questions and had the right people around them from the start.
And if you’re considering a home or investment purchase in South Australia and want guidance around new developments or off-the-plan opportunities, the Cedar Woods team is always happy to chat.
Connect with us at cedarwoods.com.au to learn more about available communities in South Australia.
Cedar Woods Properties is a leading, national developer of residential communities and commercial developments.
We strive to create quality homes, workplaces and communities that people are proud of.
With award-winning projects in Western Australian, Victoria, Queensland and South Australia, we continue to place great importance on understanding our customers and their lifestyle, producing design solutions to enrich their lives.
For more than 30 years we have worked hard to think ahead, evolving our designs to always respond to the changing world in which we live and creating meaningful places that inspire connection and help us grow.
We work with our customers every step of the way to create a solid foundation for their future.
Because at Cedar Woods we know we are developing tomorrow, today.
DISCLAIMER: All recommendations made by Cedar Woods are general in nature and not to be relied upon as legal or financial advice. To ensure accuracy, we always strongly recommend seeking independent, professional advice tailored to your specific situation before making any investment or financial decisions.
